Fiber optic igiyoyi sun kawo sauyi na watsa bayanai, suna ba da saurin da ba zai misaltu ba. Multi-mode da single-mode fiber optic igiyoyi tsaya a matsayin biyu rinjaye iri, kowanne da musamman halaye.Multi-yanayin fiber na gani na USB, tare da manyan masu girma dabam daga 50 μm zuwa 62.5 μm, yana goyan bayan sadarwar gajeriyar hanya. Akasin haka,Single yanayin fiber na gani na USB, alfahari da girman girman 8 zuwa 9 μm, ya yi fice a aikace-aikacen nesa. Waɗannan bambance-bambance suna sa kowane nau'in kebul ya dace da takamaiman yanayi, kamariska fiber optic na USBshigarwa kofiber optic na USB don telecomcibiyoyin sadarwa, inda abubuwa kamar nisa, bandwidth, da farashi ke taka muhimmiyar rawa.
- Multi-yanayin fiberyana aiki da kyau don ɗan gajeren nesa. Yana da arha kuma mai girma ga cibiyoyin sadarwa na gida da cibiyoyin bayanai.
- Single-yanayin fibershi ne mafi alhẽri ga dogon nisa. Yana iya aika bayanai da yawa zuwa nesa, sama da kilomita 80, tare da asarar sigina kaɗan.
- Don ɗaukar fiber ɗin da ya dace, yi tunani game da nisa, buƙatun bayanai, da farashi. Zaɓi abin da ya fi dacewa da amfanin ku.
Fahimtar Multi-Mode da Single-Mode Fiber Optic Cables
Mene ne Multi-Mode Fiber Optic Cable?
A Multi-yanayin fiber na gani na USBan ƙera shi don watsa bayanan gajeriyar nisa. Yana da babban diamita na tsakiya, yawanci jere daga 50 zuwa 62.5 microns, wanda ke ba da damar haskoki masu yawa don yaduwa lokaci guda. Wannan yanayin yana ba da damar ƙimar bayanai mafi girma akan ɗan gajeren nisa amma yana gabatar da tarwatsawa, wanda zai iya lalata ingancin sigina akan tsayin gudu.
Multi-yanayin zaruruwa an kasaftasu zuwa daban-daban iri, kamar OM1, OM2, OM3, da kuma OM4, kowanne yana ba da bambancin matakan aiki. Misali:
- OM1: Standard Multi-mode fiber tare da core diamita na 62.5 microns.
- OM3: High-gudun Multi-mode fiber goyon bayan 10 Gbit/s a kan 550 mita.
- OM4: An inganta don 40 da 100 Gbit/s sama da mita 125.
Ana amfani da waɗannan igiyoyi a cikin cibiyoyin sadarwa na gida (LANs) da cibiyoyin bayanai saboda ingancinsu da sauƙi na shigarwa.
Menene Kebul Na gani Single-Mode Fiber Optic?
Ana kera igiyoyin fiber optic mai nau'i-nau'i don sadarwa mai nisa. Suna da ƙananan diamita na tsakiya, yawanci tsakanin 8 zuwa 10 microns, wanda ke ba da damar yanayin haske ɗaya kawai don yaduwa. Wannan ƙira yana rage rarrabuwar kawuna da karkatar da sigina, yana mai da su manufa don aikace-aikacen babban bandwidth akan nisa mai nisa.
Mahimman ma'auni na aiki don zaruruwan yanayi guda ɗaya sun haɗa da:
| Ma'auni | Ma'anarsa |
|---|---|
| Watsewa | Yaduwar bugun haske akan nisa, yana shafar tsayuwar sigina. |
| Attenuation | Rage ƙarfin sigina, wanda aka auna a dB/km. |
| Tsawon zangon sifili | Tsawon tsayin da aka rage tarwatsawa, mai mahimmanci don inganta aiki. |
Ana amfani da filaye masu nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i) yin amfani da su a cikin sadarwar sadarwa da kuma cibiyoyin sadarwar kashin baya na intanet.
Bambance-bambance a cikin Tsarin Core da Yaɗa Haske
Mahimman ƙirar ƙira da halayen haɓaka haske sun bambanta igiyoyin fiber optic-mode da yanayin guda ɗaya. Multi-yanayin zaruruwa, tare da manyan diamita na su, suna goyan bayan hanyoyi masu haske da yawa, suna haifar da tarwatsawa mafi girma. Sabanin haka, filaye masu nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i) nau'i-nau'.
| Nau'in Fiber | Babban Diamita (microns) | Halayen Yada Haske | Amfani | Rashin amfani |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yanayin guda ɗaya | 8 zu10 | Yana ba da damar yanayin watsa haske ɗaya kawai, rage rarrabuwar sigina da attenuation. | Ƙara saurin gudu da nisa saboda raguwar tarwatsawa. | Yana buƙatar ci-gaba lasers don watsa bayanai. |
| Multi-yanayin | 50 zuwa 62.5 | Yana ba da damar hanyoyin watsa haske da yawa, yana haifar da tarwatsewar modal da lalata sigina. | Zai iya ɗaukar haskoki masu yawa a lokaci guda. | Mafi girman tarwatsawa yana haifar da raguwar ingancin sigina akan dogon nisa. |
Fahimtar waɗannan bambance-bambance yana da mahimmanci don zaɓar kebul ɗin da ya dace don takamaiman aikace-aikacen, kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin binciken masana'antu daga Mujallar Fiber Optic da Journal of Optical Networking.
Kwatancen Ayyuka na Multi-Mode da Single-Mode Fiber
Babban Diamita da Ingantaccen Watsawa Haske
Matsakaicin diamita yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tantance ingancin watsa haske na igiyoyin fiber optic. Fiber-yanayin guda ɗaya, tare da ainihin diamita na kusan 9 microns, yana ba da damar yanayin haske ɗaya kawai don yaduwa. Wannan ƙira yana rage girman haske kuma yana tabbatar da ingantaccen watsawa akan nisa mai nisa. Sabanin haka, kebul na fiber optic mai nau'in nau'i-nau'i yana da girman diamita mafi girma, yawanci 50 ko 62.5 microns, wanda ke goyan bayan yanayin haske da yawa. Duk da yake wannan yana ba da damar ƙimar bayanai mafi girma a kan ɗan gajeren nisa, yana kuma gabatar da rarrabuwar kawuna, yana rage inganci akan dogon lokaci.
| Siffar | Single-Mode Fiber | Multi-Mode Fiber |
|---|---|---|
| Mahimmin Diamita | ~9 micron | 50 ko 62.5 microns |
| Yada Haske | Yanayin haske guda ɗaya | Hanyoyin haske da yawa |
| Nisa Watsawa | Har zuwa kilomita 80+ | Tsawon mita 300 zuwa kilomita 2 |
| Adadin Bayanai Sama da Nisa | Yana kiyaye babban gudu | Iyakance ta modal watsawa |
| Farashin | Mafi girma | Ƙananan don aikace-aikacen gajere |
| Amfani Case | Cibiyoyin sadarwa masu nisa | LANs da cibiyoyin bayanai |
Ƙananan ginshiƙan fiber na yanayi guda ɗaya yana tabbatar da ingantaccen watsa haske, yana mai da shi zaɓin da aka fi so don aikace-aikacen nesa, babban bandwidth.
Bandwidth da Gudun Isar da Bayanai
Bandwidth da saurin watsa bayanai sune ma'aunin aikin maɓalli don igiyoyin fiber optic. Fiber-yanayin guda ɗaya yana goyan bayan bandwidth jere daga 1 zuwa 10 Gbps akan nisa mai nisa, yana riƙe da daidaiton aiki saboda raguwar tarwatsawa. Multi-mode fiber optic cable, a gefe guda, na iya cimma iyakar bandwidth har zuwa 100 Gbps amma yana iyakance ga gajeriyar tazara, yawanci tsakanin mita 300 da 550. Wannan ƙayyadaddun ya taso ne daga babban girman girman, wanda ke ƙara rarrabuwar yanayi da lalata sigina.
| Nau'in Fiber | Bandwidth (Gbps) | Nisan Watsawa (m) | Babban Diamita (microns) | Hasken Haske |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yanayin Single | 1-10 | Dogayen nisa | Karamin cibiya | LASER |
| Yanayin Multi-Mode | Har zuwa 100 | 300-550 | 62.5 ko 50 | LED |
Don aikace-aikacen da ake buƙatawatsa bayanai mai sauria kan ɗan gajeren nisa, Multi-mode fiber optic USB shine mafita mai tsada. Duk da haka, fiber-mode guda ɗaya ya kasance mara misaltuwa don dogon nisa, babban buƙatun bandwidth.
Ƙarfin Nisa don Isar da Nisa
Fiber-mode guda ɗaya ya yi fice a watsa mai nisa saboda ƙarancin ƙarancinsa da raguwar tarwatsewar modal. OS1 da OS2 igiyoyi, nau'ikan filaye guda biyu na yau da kullun, suna nuna kyakkyawan aiki akan nisa mai nisa. Kebul na OS1 yana goyan bayan nisa har zuwa kilomita 10 tare da ƙimar attenuation na 1 dB/km, yayin da igiyoyi na OS2 zasu iya kaiwa zuwa kilomita 200 tare da ƙimar attenuation na 0.4 dB/km. Waɗannan halayen sun sa fiber mai nau'i-nau'i guda ɗaya ya zama kashin bayan sadarwar sadarwa da kayan aikin intanet.
- Babban cibiyar bayanai ta aiwatar da igiyoyi na OS1 don haɗin gine-gine, cimma saurin watsa bayanai a cikin sabar sa.
- Kamfanin sadarwa ya yi amfani da igiyoyi na OS2 don hanyar sadarwa mai tsawo, yana inganta saurin watsa bayanai da aminci sosai.
- An gina cibiyar sadarwa ta Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) ta hanyar amfani da igiyoyin OS2, ta hanyar haɗa hanyoyin sadarwa na yanki da yawa.
Multi-mode fiber, yayin da iyakancewa cikin iyawar nesa, ya kasance zaɓi mai amfani don aikace-aikacen gajeriyar hanya kamar cibiyoyin sadarwar yanki (LANs) da cibiyoyin bayanai.
Asarar sigina da Attenuation
Asarar sigina, ko attenuation, abu ne mai mahimmanci a kimanta aikin kebul na fiber optic. Fiber-yanayin guda ɗaya yana nuna raguwar raguwa sosai saboda ƙaramin girman sa, wanda ke rage tunanin haske. Yin aiki a tsawon 1550 nm, fiber-mode-mode fiber yana samun ƙarancin watsawa, yana tabbatar da ingantaccen sigina akan nesa mai nisa. Multi-mode fiber, tare da girman girman sa, yana fama da mafi girma attenuation akan nisa mai nisa, yana sa ya zama ƙasa da dacewa da aikace-aikacen dogon zango.
Misali, fiber-mode fiber na iya kiyaye amincin sigina a kan nisan da ya wuce kilomita 80, yayin da fiber-mode fiber yawanci iyakance zuwa kilomita 2. Wannan bambance-bambancen yana nuna mahimmancin zaɓar nau'in kebul ɗin da ya dace dangane da takamaiman buƙatun aikace-aikacen.
Kwatanta Farashin: Multi-Mode vs Single-Mode Fiber
Kudin Shigarwa da Kayan aiki
Shigar da igiyoyin fiber optic ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu tsada da yawa, gami da igiyoyin da kansu, masu wucewa, da aiki. Multi-yanayin fiber na gani tsarin gaba ɗaya suna da ƙananan farashi na farko. Babban girman girman su yana sauƙaƙe shigarwa, rage buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman da ƙwarewa. Wannan ya sa su zama zaɓi mai inganci don aikace-aikacen gajeriyar hanya, kamar cibiyoyin sadarwar gida (LANs) da cibiyoyin bayanai.
Single-yanayin fiber tsarin, a gefe guda, suna buƙatar ƙarin madaidaicin shigarwa saboda ƙaramin girman su. Wannan yana ƙara farashin aiki, saboda ƙwararrun ƙwararrun dole ne su kula da tsarin don tabbatar da ingantaccen aiki. Bugu da ƙari, masu ɗaukar yanayi guda ɗaya sun fi takwarorinsu na nau'i-nau'i tsada, suna ƙara haɓaka farashin shigarwa gabaɗaya.
| Al'amari | Multi-Mode Fiber (MMF) | Fiber-Hanyar Hanya (SMF) |
|---|---|---|
| Farashin farko | Kasa | Mafi girma |
| Complexity na shigarwa | Mafi sauƙi saboda girman ainihin girman | Ƙarin hadaddun saboda ƙarami girman girman |
| Dace da | Aikace-aikace na gajere | watsa mai nisa |
Duk da mafi girman farashi, fiber-mode fibre ya kasance mai mahimmanci don sadarwa mai nisa, inda fa'idodin aikinsa ya zarce hannun jarin farko.
Kulawa da Kudin Aiki
Kulawa da farashin aiki kuma sun bambanta sosai tsakanin nau'ikan fiber guda biyu. Multi-yanayin fiber tsarin yawanci haifar da ƙananan kuɗaɗen kulawa. Girman ainihin su yana sa su ƙasa da sauƙi ga batutuwan daidaitawa, rage buƙatar gyare-gyare akai-akai. Bugu da ƙari kuma, tsarin nau'i-nau'i da yawa suna amfani da hanyoyin hasken LED, waɗanda suka fi araha da sauƙi don maye gurbin fiye da hanyoyin laser da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin yanayin guda ɗaya.
Tsarin fiber guda ɗaya, yayin da yake ba da kyakkyawan aiki, yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙimar kulawa. Karamin girman ainihin su yana buƙatar daidaitaccen jeri, kuma kowane rashin daidaituwa na iya haifar da lalacewar sigina. Bugu da ƙari, hanyoyin hasken Laser da ake amfani da su a cikin tsarin yanayi ɗaya sun fi tsada don kulawa da maye gurbinsu. Wadannan abubuwan suna ba da gudummawa ga mafi girman farashin mallakar mallaka don tsarin fiber-mode guda ɗaya.
- Multi-yanayin fiber tsarin ne kullum sauki kula saboda su sauki zane.
- Tsarin fiber guda ɗaya yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, haɓaka farashin aiki.
Tasirin Kuɗi don Aikace-aikacen Tsayi
Lokacin kimanta ingancin farashi don aikace-aikacen nesa, fiber-mode fiber yana fitowa a matsayin mai nasara bayyananne. Ƙarfinsa na watsa bayanai a kan nisan da ya wuce kilomita 80 ba tare da asarar sigina ba ya sa ya zama dole don sadarwa da hanyoyin sadarwa na intanet. Kodayake farashin farko da kulawa ya fi girma, fa'idodin dogon lokaci na raguwar siginar siginar da babban bandwidth yana tabbatar da saka hannun jari.
Multi-mode fiber, yayin da mafi araha a gaba, bai dace da aikace-aikacen nesa ba. Maɗaukakin yanayin tarwatsawa da ƙima da ƙima yana iyakance tasirin sa zuwa shigarwar gajere. Ga ƙungiyoyin da ke ba da fifikon ƙimar farashi a cikin ƙanƙanin tura kayan aiki, fiber-mode fiber ya kasance zaɓi mai amfani.
Tukwici: Ya kamata ƙungiyoyi suyi la'akari da farashi na farko da na dogon lokaci lokacin zabar tsarin fiber optic. Duk da yake fiber-mode fiber yana da tsada-tasiri ga ɗan gajeren nisa, fiber-mode fiber yana ba da mafi kyawun ƙimar aikace-aikacen nesa.
Aikace-aikace na Multi-Mode da Single-Mode Fiber Optic Cables
Mafi kyawun Abubuwan Amfani don Kebul na Fiber na gani na Yanayin Multi-Mode
Multi-yanayin fiber na gani na USB ne sosai m da kuma samun aikace-aikace a fadin daban-daban masana'antu. Girman diamita na tsakiya da ikon watsa yanayin haske da yawa sun sa ya dace don sadarwar gajeriyar nisa. Yawancin masana'antu sukan dogara da irin wannan nau'in na USB don:
- Hanyoyin haske: Motoci da na'urorin hasken wuta na ado suna amfana daga dacewa da sassauci.
- Kayan lantarki masu amfani: Maɗaukakin sauti da na'urori na bidiyo suna amfani da filaye masu yawa don watsa siginar mara kyau.
- Kayan aikin binciken injina: Abubuwan da ba su da nauyi da lanƙwasa sun sa ya dace don bincika wuraren da ke da wuyar isa.
- Cibiyoyin bayanai da LANs: Ƙididdigar farashi da sauƙi don shigarwa, filaye masu yawa masu yawa sun dace don sadarwa mai sauri a cikin wuraren da aka kulle.
Bukatar haɓakar buƙatun hanyoyin sadarwa cikin sauri da aminci na ci gaba da haifar da karɓuwar kebul na fiber optic mai nau'i-nau'i a waɗannan sassa.
Ingantattun yanayin yanayi don Kebul na gani guda ɗaya
Fiber-yanayin guda ɗaya ya yi fice a yanayin yanayin da ke buƙatar sadarwa mai nisa, babban bandwidth. Ƙananan diamita na tsakiya yana rage asarar sigina kuma yana tabbatar da kyakkyawan aiki. Manyan aikace-aikace sun haɗa da:
- Tsaron jama'a da cibiyoyin sadarwar salula: Amintattun hanyoyin sadarwa sun dogara daguda-yanayin zaruruwadon sabis mara katsewa.
- Babban birni da muhallin zama: Waɗannan zaruruwan suna haɗa birane da yankunan karkara, suna tallafawa ayyukan intanet da sadarwa.
- Tsare-tsaren Tsire-tsire na Waje (OSP).: Zaɓuɓɓuka guda ɗaya suna da mahimmanci don shigarwa na waje, suna ba da dorewa da fa'idodin tattalin arziki.
- 5G da FTTH turawa: Ƙananan hasararsu da babban inganci sun sa su zama makawa don fasahar zamani na gaba.
Ingantacciyar shigarwa da gwaji suna da mahimmanci don haɓaka aikin filaye masu nau'i-nau'i guda ɗaya a cikin waɗannan yanayin.
Canjin Masana'antu a cikin 2025 da Matsayin Dowell
Masana'antar fiber optic tana shirin samun ci gaba mai mahimmanci nan da 2025. Kasuwar facin fiber optic ana hasashen za ta yi girma daga dalar Amurka biliyan 3.5 a shekarar 2023 zuwa dala biliyan 7.8 nan da 2032. Wannan karuwar yana nuna karuwar bukatar intanet mai sauri da ababen more rayuwa na girgije. Hakanan, gabaɗayan kasuwar kebul na fiber optic ana tsammanin ya kai dala biliyan 30.5 nan da shekarar 2030, sakamakon faɗaɗa cibiyoyin bayanai da ɗaukar fasahar 5G da FTTH.
Dowell yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin wannan yanayi mai tasowa. Ta hanyar bayar da inganci mai ingancimafita na fiber optic, Kamfanin yana tabbatar da amincin cibiyar sadarwa da scalability. Kayayyakin sa, irin su igiyoyin facin fiber optic, suna haɓaka ayyukan cibiyoyin bayanai na zamani da tallafawa haɓakar buƙatu na tsarin sadarwa mai ƙarfi.
Zaɓan Kebul ɗin Fiber Na gani Dama don Buƙatunku
Maɓalli Maɓalli: Nisa, Bandwidth, da Budget
Zaɓin kebul na fiber optic daidai yana buƙatar yin la'akari da hankali game da abubuwan fasaha kamar nisa, bandwidth, da kasafin kuɗi. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan abubuwan suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tantance mafi kyawun nau'in kebul don takamaiman aikace-aikace.
Zaɓuɓɓuka guda ɗaya sun fi dacewa da sadarwa mai nisa saboda iyawar su na isar da bayanai a kan nisa har zuwa kilomita 160 tare da ƙarancin sigina. Sabanin haka, filaye masu nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i nau'i) wanda ya dace da guntun tazara, yawanci daga mita 300 zuwa kilomita 2, dangane da nau'i da sauri. Misali, OM3 da OM4 filaye masu nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i na nau'i) na OM3 na OM3 na OM3 zai iya ɗaukar nauyin bandwidth mafi girma a kan gajeren nesa, yana sa su dace don cibiyoyin bayanai da cibiyoyin sadarwa na gida.
Matsalolin kasafin kuɗi kuma suna rinjayar zaɓin igiyoyin fiber optic. Zaɓuɓɓukan yanayi guda ɗaya, yayin da suke ba da kyakkyawan aiki akan dogon nesa, sun fi tsada don shigarwa da kulawa. Multi-yanayin fibers, tare da tsada-tasiri shigarwa da kayan aiki, samar da m mafita ga kungiyoyi tare da iyaka kasafin kudin da kuma gajerun hanyoyin sadarwa bukatun.
| Factor | Bayani |
|---|---|
| Nau'in Fiber | Single-yanayin vs. Multi-yanayin; yana rinjayar iyawar nesa da bandwidth. |
| Bukatun Nisa | Yana ƙayyade tsawon fiber da ake buƙata; gajere ko tsayi da yawa na iya haifar da rashin aiki. |
| Bukatun Bandwidth | Bukatun bandwidth na yanzu da na gaba suna rinjayar zaɓin nau'in fiber. |
| Matsalolin kasafin kuɗi | Bambance-bambancen farashi tsakanin nau'i-nau'i ɗaya da filaye masu yawa; yana tasiri ga kasafin aikin gabaɗaya. |
| Yanayin aikace-aikace | Aikace-aikace daban-daban na iya buƙatar takamaiman nau'ikan fiber don ingantaccen aiki. |
| Abubuwan da suka dace na gaba | Ƙwarewar haɓakawa da ci gaban fasaha na iya shafar farashi da zaɓi na dogon lokaci. |
Dole ne ƙungiyoyi su tantance waɗannan abubuwan don tabbatar da saka hannun jarinsu ya yi daidai da buƙatun sadarwa na yanzu da na gaba.
Multi-yanayin da kuma guda-yanayin fiberigiyoyi na gani suna magance buƙatu daban-daban. Multi-mode fiber yana ba da mafita mai tsada don ɗan gajeren nisa, kamar a cikin LANs da cibiyoyin bayanai, yayin da fiber-mode fiber ya fi girma a cikin nesa, aikace-aikacen bandwidth mai girma. Nan da 2025, ci gaba a fasahar fiber optic za ta ci gaba da dacewa da nau'ikan nau'ikan biyu, tare da biyan buƙatun sadarwa iri-iri.
Mabuɗin Insight: Kasuwar fiber optic ana hasashen za ta yi girma sosai, sakamakon karuwar buƙatun bayanai da shirye-shiryen gwamnati. Dowell's ingantattun hanyoyin samar da inganci suna tabbatar da dogaro da ingancin farashi, suna tallafawa wannan haɓaka.
| Siffar | Single-Mode Fiber | Multi-Mode Fiber |
|---|---|---|
| Iyawar Nisa | Har zuwa kilomita 140 | Har zuwa kilomita 2 |
| Ƙarfin bandwidth | Yana goyan bayan ƙimar bayanai har zuwa 100 Gbps da ƙari | Matsakaicin saurin gudu daga 10 Gbps zuwa 400 Gbps |
| Tasirin Kuɗi | Mafi tsada ga gajeriyar tazara | Ƙarin farashi-tasiri don gajeriyar tazara |
FAQ
Menene babban bambanci tsakanin yanayin-ɗaya da filaye masu yawa?
Fiber-yanayin guda ɗaya yana goyan bayan nesa mai nisa, sadarwa mai girma-bandwidth tare da ƙarancin sigina. Multi-mode fiber yana da tsada-tasiri ga gajeriyar nisa amma yana samun mafi girma watsawa na modal.
Wadanne masana'antu ne suka fi amfana da igiyoyin fiber na gani masu yawa?
Masana'antu kamar cibiyoyin bayanai, lans, da masu amfani da masu amfani da su suna amfana daga fiber na maza da dacewa don taƙaitawa, sadarwa mai girma.
Me yasa fiber-mode guda ya fi tsada don shigarwa?
Single-yanayin fiber na bukatar daidai shigarwa da kuma na musamman kayan aiki, ciki har da ci-gaba Laser, wanda ƙara aiki da kuma kayan aiki halin kaka idan aka kwatanta da Multi-yanayin tsarin.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-15-2025